Introduction

Caustic soda in Albania (sodium hydroxide, NaOH) is a cornerstone of the nation’s booming industrial and manufacturing sectors. Renowned for its strong alkalinity and versatility, NaOH drives critical processes in water treatment, agriculture, mining, textiles, and chemical production. Nestled strategically in the Balkans, Albania’s infrastructure investments and growing economy fuel demand for high-quality caustic soda flakes and liquid solutions.

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Key Properties of Caustic Soda (NaOH)

NaOH’s unique chemical properties make it indispensable across industries:

• Chemical Formula: NaOH

• Forms: Flakes (98–99% purity) or liquid (30–50% concentration)

• pH Level: ~14 (highly basic)

• Uses: Neutralization, cleaning, refining, and saponification.

Its exothermic solubility and corrosiveness require careful handling under Albania’s Law on Hazardous Substances and EU CLP regulations (link to official EU page).

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Production Process of Caustic Soda

Caustic soda is primarily produced through the electrolysis of sodium chloride (salt) in a process called the chlor-alkali process. Using diaphragm or membrane cells, salt solution is electrolyzed to yield NaOH, chlorine gas, and hydrogen. In Albania, suppliers ensure eco-friendly production methods that meet EU environmental standards, delivering high-purity caustic soda for industrial use.

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Types and Grades of Caustic Soda in Albania

Albanian industries rely on two primary forms of NaOH:

Caustic Soda Flakes (98–99%):

•  Ideal for textiles, mining, and aluminum processing.

Liquid Caustic Soda (30–50%):

• Cost-effective for water treatment and petroleum refining.

Both forms comply with ISO, REACH, and Albanian safety standards.

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Applications of Caustic Soda in Albania’s Key Industries

1. Mining & Metallurgy

NaOH extracts chromium, copper, and iron while neutralizing acidic mining wastewater.

2. Water Treatment

Adjusts pH levels and removes contaminants in municipal systems like those in Tirana and Vlorë.

3. Agriculture

Corrects soil acidity for olive and citrus crops, aligning with Albania’s agricultural growth.

4. Textile Industry

Enhances cotton strength and dye absorption, supporting Albania’s textile exports.

5. Petroleum Refining

Used at the Ballsh refinery to remove sulfur impurities, adhering to EU fuel standards.

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Safety and Packaging Standards

Albanian suppliers prioritize safety with:

• Packaging: Flakes in 25kg moisture-proof bags; liquid in HDPE drums.

• PPE Requirements: Gloves, goggles, and aprons to prevent burns.

• Storage: Cool, dry areas away from acids.

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Trusted Caustic Soda Supplier in Albania: ZÜMRÜT International Kimya Co.

As Albania’s leading caustic soda supplier, ZÜMRÜT International Kimya Co. offers tailored NaOH solutions with:

• Flexible packaging (bulk bags, tanker trucks).

• Compliance with EU and Albanian regulations.

• Expert technical support for industries nationwide.

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Conclusion

From mining to agriculture, caustic soda in Albania is pivotal for industrial progress. Partnering with certified suppliers like ZÜMRÜT International Kimya Co. ensures quality, safety, and seamless logistics. Strengthen your operations with Albania’s top NaOH source—contact us today for a quote!

Specification Table: Caustic Soda Flakes vs. Liquid