Introduction

Caustic soda in North Macedonia (sodium hydroxide, NaOH) is a critical chemical for the nation’s industrial and agricultural growth. Renowned for its strong alkalinity and versatility, NaOH is essential for water treatment, mining, textiles, and chemical manufacturing. With North Macedonia’s strategic position in the Balkans and increasing integration with EU markets, demand for high-quality caustic soda flakes and liquid solutions is rising rapidly.

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Key Properties of Caustic Soda (NaOH)

NaOH’s chemical properties make it indispensable across North Macedonia’s industries:

• Chemical Formula: NaOH

• Forms: Flakes (98–99% purity) or liquid (30–50% concentration)

• pH Level: ~14 (highly alkaline)

• Uses: Neutralization, refining, cleaning, and biodiesel production.

Its exothermic solubility and corrosive nature require adherence to North Macedonia’s Law on Chemicals and EU CLP regulations (link to official EU page).

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Types and Grades of Caustic Soda in North Macedonia

North Macedonian industries rely on two primary forms:

1. Caustic Soda Flakes (98–99%):

   • Ideal for textiles, mining, and soap production.

   • Used in metal processing (e.g., zinc and lead refining).

2. Liquid Caustic Soda (30–50%):

   • Cost-effective for water treatment and agriculture.

   • Preferred in petroleum refining and food processing.

Both forms comply with ISO, REACH, and North Macedonia’s GD 42/2019 chemical safety regulations.

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Applications of Caustic Soda in North Macedonia’s Key Sectors

1. Mining & Metallurgy

• Extracts zinc, lead, and copper from ore in mines near Probištip and Kratovo.

• Neutralizes acidic wastewater from mining operations.

2. Water Treatment

• Adjusts pH levels in municipal systems in Skopje and Bitola.

• Removes heavy metals from industrial wastewater.

3. Agriculture

• Corrects soil acidity for vineyards and tobacco crops, key to North Macedonia’s exports.

• Cleans equipment in food processing facilities.

4. Textile Industry

• Mercerizes cotton in factories in Tetovo, enhancing fabric durability.

• Processes wool and synthetic fibers for EU export markets.

5. Petroleum Refining

• Removes sulfur impurities at the OKTA Refinery in Skopje.

• Complies with EU fuel standards for regional distribution.

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Safety, Packaging, and Compliance

North Macedonian suppliers prioritize safety with:

Packaging:

• • Flakes: 25 kg moisture-resistant poly bags or 1-ton bulk bags.

  • Liquid: 200L HDPE drums or IBC tanks.

• Storage: Cool, ventilated warehouses away from acids (per GD 42/2019).

• PPE: Acid-resistant gloves, goggles, and aprons.

First Aid for Exposure:

• Skin/eye contact: Rinse with water for 15 minutes. Seek medical help.

• Spills: Neutralize with weak acids (e.g., vinegar) and contain with inert materials.

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Trusted Supplier: ZÜMRÜT International Kimya Co.

As a leading caustic soda supplier in North Macedonia, ZÜMRÜT International Kimya Co. provides:

• Local Expertise: Tailored solutions for mining, agriculture, and textiles.

• Certifications: EU REACH, ISO 9001, and North Macedonian regulatory compliance.

• Logistics: Reliable delivery to Skopje, Bitola, and industrial zones nationwide.

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Why Choose Caustic Soda in North Macedonia?

• Economic Growth: NaOH supports expanding sectors like mining (20% of GDP) and agriculture.

• EU Alignment: Compliance ensures seamless trade with Balkan and EU markets.

• Sustainability: NaOH aids in wastewater treatment, aligning with North Macedonia’s environmental goals.

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Conclusion

From refining metals in Probištip to treating water in Skopje, caustic soda in North Macedonia is vital for sustainable industrial progress. Partner with ZÜMRÜT International Kimya Co. for certified NaOH, competitive pricing, and expert support. Contact us today to streamline your supply chain!

Caustic Soda Flakes – Key Specifications (North Macedonia)