Introduction

Caustic soda in Romania plays a vital role in various industrial and commercial sectors, from water treatment and textile processing to paper manufacturing and chemical production. Known chemically as sodium hydroxide (NaOH), this powerful alkali is essential to many manufacturing processes. As demand grows across Eastern Europe, Romania has become a strategic market for sourcing high-quality caustic soda in both flakes and liquid forms.

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Properties of Caustic Soda

Caustic soda is a potent alkali with distinct characteristics:

• Molecular formula: NaOH

• Purity: 98–99% (flakes), 32–50% (liquid)

• Appearance: White flakes or colorless liquid

• pH level: Highly basic (pH 14 in concentrated form)

• Reactivity: Reacts vigorously with acids, metals, and water.

Its corrosive nature and solubility make it ideal for chemical synthesis, neutralization, and industrial cleaning.

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Types and Grades of Caustic Soda in Romania

Romanian industries rely on two primary forms:

1. Caustic Soda Flakes: 98–99% purity, used in chemical manufacturing and metallurgy.

2. Liquid Caustic Soda (Lye): Available in 32% and 50% concentrations, ideal for wastewater treatment and detergent production.

Both types meet industrial and technical grades, tailored to sectors like petrochemicals and textiles.

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Applications of Caustic Soda in Romania

Romania’s diverse industries leverage caustic soda for critical processes:

• Petroleum Refining: Removes sulfur compounds and neutralizes acids.

• Textile Manufacturing: Facilitates dyeing, fabric scouring, and fiber processing.

• Water Treatment: Neutralizes acidic effluents and purifies municipal water.

• Pulp & Paper: Breaks down wood pulp and aids in bleaching.

• Food Industry: Regulates pH and peels fruits/vegetables under strict safety standards.

• Soap Production: Drives saponification in detergents and cleansers.

• Aluminum Extraction: Refines bauxite into alumina for metal production.

Romania’s expanding industrial base underscores the need for reliable caustic soda suppliers.

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Packaging Standards in Romania

Caustic soda is packed securely to ensure safe handling, storage, and transportation by Romanian and EU safety standards:

• Caustic Soda Flakes:

  • 25 kg PP/PE bags

  • 1 MT jumbo bags with PE lining

  • Palletized and shrink-wrapped

• Liquid Caustic Soda:

  • 220-liter HDPE drums

  • 1,000-liter IBC tanks

  • Bulk tankers for large-scale delivery

Each packaging format ensures chemical stability and safety during transport throughout Romania and neighboring countries.

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Safety Guidelines for Handling

Given its corrosive properties, strict precautions are essential:

• Wear PPE (gloves, goggles, acid-resistant clothing).

• Store in cool, dry areas away from acids and flammables.

• Ensure ventilation in workspaces to prevent fume inhalation.

• Train staff on emergency protocols (e.g., rinsing exposed skin with water for 15 minutes).

• Adhere to Romania’s OSHA-equivalent regulations and EU directives.

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Conclusion

Caustic soda is indispensable to Romania’s industrial growth, enabling sectors from energy to food processing. With stringent safety practices and versatile applications, it remains a vital component of the country’s economic landscape.

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ZÜMRÜT International Kimya Co. – Premier Caustic Soda Supplier in Romania

ZÜMRÜT International Kimya Co. delivers high-purity caustic soda flakes and liquid NaOH to Romanian industries. We offer competitive pricing, customizable packaging, and seamless logistics aligned with EU standards.

Contact us today for tailored solutions and reliable supply chain support.

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Specification Table: Caustic Soda Flakes